60. Al-Mumtahanah (The Woman who is Examined)
In the name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful.
1. O you who believe! Do not take
My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection,
when they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the Truth. They
have expelled the Messenger, and you, because you believed in Allah,
your Lord. If you have mobilized to strive for My cause, seeking My
approval, how can you secretly love them? I know what you conceal and
what you reveal. Whoever among you does that has strayed from the right
way.
2. Whenever they encounter you,
they treat you as enemies, and they stretch their hands and tongues
against you with malice. They wish that you would disbelieve.
3. Neither your relatives nor your
children will benefit you on the Day of Resurrection. He will separate
between you. Allah is Observant of what you do.
4. You have had an excellent
example in Abraham and those with him; when they said to their people,
"We are quit of you, and what you worship apart from Allah. We denounce
you. Enmity and hatred has surfaced between us and you, forever, until
you believe in Allah alone." Except for the words of Abraham to his
father, "I will ask forgiveness for you, though I have no power from
Allah to do anything for you." "Our Lord, in You we trust, and to You we
repent, and to You is the ultimate resort.
5. Our Lord, do not make us a target for those who disbelieve, and forgive us, our Lord. You are indeed the Mighty and Wise."
6. There is an excellent example
in them for you-for anyone who seeks Allah and the Last Day. But whoever
turns away-Allah is the Self-Sufficient, the Most Praised.
7. Perhaps Allah will plant
affection between you and those of them you consider enemies. Allah is
Capable. Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
8. As for those who have not
fought against you for your religion, nor expelled you from your homes,
Allah does not prohibit you from dealing with them kindly and equitably.
Allah loves the equitable.
9. But Allah prohibits you from
befriending those who fought against you over your religion, and
expelled you from your homes, and aided in your expulsion. Whoever takes
them for friends-these are the wrongdoers.
10. O you who believe! When
believing women come to you emigrating, test them. Allah is Aware of
their faith. And if you find them to be faithful, do not send them back
to the unbelievers. They are not lawful for them, nor are they lawful
for them. But give them what they have spent. You are not at fault if
you marry them, provided you give them their compensation. And do not
hold on to ties with unbelieving women, but demand what you have spent,
and let them demand what they have spent. This is the rule of Allah; He
rules among you. Allah is Knowing and Wise.
11. If any of your wives desert
you to the unbelievers, and you decide to penalize them, give those
whose wives have gone away the equivalent of what they had spent. And
fear Allah, in whom you are believers.
12. O prophet! If believing women
come to you, pledging allegiance to you, on condition that they will not
associate anything with Allah, nor steal, nor commit adultery, nor kill
their children, nor commit perjury as to parenthood, nor disobey you in
anything righteous, accept their allegiance and ask Allah's forgiveness
for them. Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
13. O you who believe! Do not
befriend people with whom Allah has become angry, and have despaired of
the Hereafter, as the faithless have despaired of the occupants of the
graves.
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