274
| Narrated
'Abdullah bin 'Umar: Allah's Apostle said, "When the Jews greet you,
they usually say, 'As-Samu 'alaikum (Death be on you),' so you should
say (in reply to them), 'Wa'alaikum (And on you)."
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275
| Narrated
Anas bin Malik: the Prophet said, "If the people of the Scripture greet
you, then you should say (in reply), 'Wa'alaikum (And on you).' "
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276
| Narrated
'Ali: Allah's Apostle sent me, Az-Zubair bin Al-Awwam and Abu Marthad
Al-Ghanawi, and all of us were horsemen, and he said, "Proceed till you
reach Rawdat Khakh, where there is a woman from the pagans carrying a
letter sent by Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to the pagans (of Mecca)." So we
overtook her while she was proceeding on her camel at the same place as
Allah's Apostle told us. We said (to her) "Where is the letter which is
with you?" She said, "I have no letter with me." So we made her camel
kneel down and searched her mount (baggage etc) but could not find
anything. My two companions said, "We do not see any letter." I said, "I
know that Allah's Apostle did not tell a lie. By Allah, if you (the
lady) do not bring out the letter, I will strip you of your clothes'
When she noticed that I was serious, she put her hand into the knot of
her waist sheet, for she was tying a sheet round herself, and brought
out the letter. So we proceeded to Allah's Apostle with the letter. The
Prophet said (to Habib), "What made you o what you have done, O Hatib?"
Hatib replied, "I have done nothing except that I believe in Allah and
His Apostle, and I have not changed or altered (my religion). But I
wanted to do the favor to the people (pagans of Mecca) through which
Allah might protect my family and my property, as there is none among
your companions but has someone in Mecca through whom Allah protects his
property (against harm). The Prophet said, "Habib has told you the
truth, so do not say to him (anything) but good." 'Umar bin Al-Khattab
said, "Verily he has betrayed Allah, His Apostle, and the believers!
Allow me to chop his neck off!" The Prophet said, "O 'Umar! What do you
know; perhaps Allah looked upon the Badr warriors and said, 'Do whatever
you like, for I have ordained that you will be in Paradise.'" On that
'Umar wept and said, "Allah and His Apostle know best."
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277
| Narrated
Abu Sufyan bin Harb: that Heraclius had sent for him to come along with
a group of the Quraish who were trading in Sha'm, and they came to him.
Then Abu Sufyan mentioned the whole narration and said, "Heraclius
asked for the letter of Allah's Apostle . When the letter was read, its
contents were as follows: 'In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the
Merciful. From Muhammad, Allah's slave and His Apostle to Heraclius, the
Chief of Byzantines: Peace be upon him who follows the right path
(guidance)! Amma ba'du (to proceed )...' (See Hadith No 6, Vol 1 for
details)
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278
| Narrated
Abu Said: The people of (the tribe of) Quraiza agreed upon to accept
the verdict of Sa'd. The Prophet sent for him (Sa'd) and he came. The
Prophet said (to those people), "Get up for your chief or the best among
you!" Sa'd sat beside the Prophet and the Prophet said (to him), "These
people have agreed to accept your verdict." Sa'd said, "So I give my
judgment that their warriors should be killed and their women and
children should be taken as captives." The Prophet said, "You have
judged according to the King's (Allah's) judgment." (See Hadith No. 447,
Vol. 5)
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279
| Narrated
Qatada: I asked Anas, "Was it a custom of the companions of the Prophet
to shake hands with one another?" He said, "Yes."
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280
| Narrated 'Abdullah bin Hisham: We were in the company of the Prophet and he was holding the hand of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab.
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281
| Narrated
Ibn Mas'ud: Allah's Apostle taught me the Tashah-hud as he taught me a
Sura from the Quran, while my hand was between his hands. (Tashah-hud
was) all the best compliments and the prayers and the good things are
for Allah. Peace and Allah's Mercy and Blessings be on you, O Prophet!
Peace be on us and on the pious slaves of Allah, I testify that none has
the right to be worshipped but Allah, and I also testify that Muhammad
is Allah's slave and His Apostle. (We used to recite this in the prayer)
during the lifetime of the Prophet , but when he had died, we used to
say, "Peace be on the Prophet."
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282
| Narrated
'Abdullah bin 'Abbas: 'Ali bin Abu Talib came out of the house of the
Prophet during his fatal ailment. The people asked ('Ali), "O Abu Hasan!
How is the health of Allah's Apostle this morning?" 'Ali said, "This
morning he is better, with the grace of Allah." Al-'Abbas held Ali by
the hand and said, "Don't you see him (about to die)? By Allah, within
three days you will be the slave of the stick (i.e., under the command
of another ruler). By Allah, I think that Allah's Apostle will die from
his present ailment, for I know the signs of death on the faces of the
offspring of 'Abdul Muttalib. So let us go to Allah's Apostle to ask him
who will take over the Caliphate. If the authority is given to us, we
will know it, and if it is given to somebody else we will request him to
recommend us to him. " 'Ali said, "By Allah! If we ask Allah's Apostle
for the rulership and he refuses, then the people will never give it to
us. Besides, I will never ask Allah's Apostle for it." (See Hadith No
728, Vol 5)
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283
| Narrated
Muadh: While I was a companion rider with the Prophet he said, "O
Mu'adh!" I replied, "Labbaik wa Sa'daik." He repeated this call three
times and then said, "Do you know what Allah's Right on His slaves is?" I
replied, "No." He said, Allah's Right on His slaves is that they should
worship Him (Alone) and should not join partners in worship with Him."
He said, "O Mu'adh!" I replied, "Labbaik wa Sa'daik." He said, "Do you
know what the right of (Allah's) salves on Allah is, if they do that
(worship Him Alone and join none in His worship)? It is that He will not
punish them."
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